‘Rear seats’ and the so called US ‘chicken tax’ have cost Ford dearly.
According to Reuters, the automaker would pay $365m to resolve allegations it violated a federal tariff law by misclassifying and understating the value of hundreds of thousands of its Turkish built Transit Connect vehicles.
The Justice Department reportedly said the settlement resolved allegations Ford devised a scheme to avoid higher import duty by ‘misclassifying’ cargo vans imported from April 2009 to March 2013.
The government told Reuters the settlement was one of the largest customs penalty settlements in recent history.
“Ford strongly disagrees with many of the characterizations in the DOJ’s statement and admits no liability in this matter,” a Ford spokesperson told the news agency. “But in the interest of moving on from this complex, decade old dispute, we have agreed to settle the matter once and for all.”
The report said US Customs and Border Protection ruled in 2013 that Transit Connects imported as passenger wagons and later converted into cargo vans were subject to the 25% duty applicable to cargo vehicles, rather than the 2.5% passenger vehicle duty.
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By GlobalDataThe Justice Department told Reuters Ford imported the vehicles “with sham rear seats and other temporary features to make the vans appear to be passenger vehicles. These temporary rear seats were never intended to be, and never were, used to carry passengers.”
Ford included these seats and features to avoid paying the 25% duty rate, the government said.
After Customs clearance, the Transit Connect vehicles were immediately stripped of rear seats and returned to original identity as two seat cargo vans, Reuters said.
“The government will not permit companies to evade duties by adding sham features to their products and then misclassifying them,” Brian Boynton, head of the DOJ Civil Division, told the news agency.
Reuters noted Ford had said in 2021 it could face up to $1.3bn in penalties in a long running dispute over import duty paid on Ford Transit Connect vehicles after the Supreme Court declined to hear its appeal in 2020 that it paid increased duties for some prior imports.
The 25% tariff stems from a 1960s trade war involving frozen chicken and the larger tariff on cargo vehicles is known as the “chicken tax“, the news agency added.