The COVID-19 pandemic impact on market demand has led General Motors to lay off the third shift at its Spring Hill, Tennessee, plant, media reports said.
The Detroit News said the layoff, which came a week after GM initially only postponed the addition of the shift, affected 680 workers at the plant where the Cadillac XT5, XT6 and GMC Acadia SUVs are built.
Transfer opportunities to other plants depend on the provisions in the GM and the UAW labour agreement.
"Today's market conditions continue to evolve as we see the impact of COVID-19," GM spokesman David Barnas told the Detroit News in a statement.
"We believe the best way to react to this unforeseen change in our market is to reduce output and operate on two shifts effective immediately.
"This adjustment allows the plant to maintain stable production, protect the value of our brands in any sales environment, and to provide the smallest impact to plant employment going forward."
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By GlobalDataThe paper noted Spring Hill was, to date, the only GM plant to see an impact from the coronavirus causing demand to dwindle as GM continues its push to get back up to full production across all plants by the end of June after restarting them in mid-May following the eight-week pandemic-induced shutdown.
The plant had three shifts prior to closing in mid-March and the third shift was scheduled to be back on 21 June, Spring Hill United Auto Workers Local 1853 shop chairman Mike Herron told the Detroit News, but GM postponed the call back last week, later deciding to cut the shift indefinitely.
"This is a direct result of the market just didn't rebound as quickly as we thought it would," Herron said. "We actually had plans to bring everybody back and it just didn't materialise because the market didn't materialise."
First-quarter 2020 sales of the XT5 were down 32% year over year as a result of the coronavirus pandemic, The new XT6, a three-row crossover, had just over 5,074 sales. Sales of the GMC Acadia were down 43%.
Herron was concerned when the economy shut down during the coronavirus pandemic and he's still "pretty concerned" about the effects.
"We just have never seen anything like this where everything shuts down completely," he said. "The industry shuts down. The economy shuts down. I was concerned. I'm pretty concerned still because I think that we are just seeing some of the results of this."
Spring Hill, which also had stamping and moulding operations, was opened in 1990 for GM's then new import fighting Saturn brand.
Today, as well as the large SUVs, it makes several engine lines from I4s to V8s and employs around 3,400, according to GM's website.