The automotive industry continues to be a hotbed of patent innovation. Activity in lightweight disc brakes is driven by electric and hybrid vehicles, fuel efficiency, regulatory compliance, and emissions reduction, and growing importance of technologies such as regenerative braking systems, thermal barrier coatings, and heat dissipation technologies. In the last three years alone, there have been over 720,000 patents filed and granted in the automotive industry, according to GlobalData’s report on Innovation in automotive: lightweight disc brakes. Buy the report here.
However, not all innovations are equal and nor do they follow a constant upward trend. Instead, their evolution takes the form of an S-shaped curve that reflects their typical lifecycle from early emergence to accelerating adoption, before finally stabilizing and reaching maturity.
Identifying where a particular innovation is on this journey, especially those that are in the emerging and accelerating stages, is essential for understanding their current level of adoption and the likely future trajectory and impact they will have.
300+ innovations will shape the automotive industry
According to GlobalData’s Technology Foresights, which plots the S-curve for the automotive industry using innovation intensity models built on over one million patents, there are 300+ innovation areas that will shape the future of the industry.
Within the emerging innovation stage, multi-spark ignition, integrated multi-motor drivetrains and vehicle auxiliary drives are disruptive technologies that are in the early stages of application and should be tracked closely. Solar range extenders, turbocharger shaft bearings, and multi-lamellar clutches are some of the accelerating innovation areas, where adoption has been steadily increasing. Among maturing innovation areas are auto-transmission lubrication circuits and electroluminscent vehicle displays, which are now well established in the industry.
Innovation S-curve for the automotive industry
Lightweight disc brakes is a key innovation area in automotive
A lightweight disc brake refers to a type of braking system that utilizes a disc-shaped rotor and a caliper supporting a brake lining that is pressed against the rotor during braking. These disc brakes can be made from materials like cast iron alloys and are designed to provide reliable stopping power with reduced weight.
GlobalData’s analysis also uncovers the companies at the forefront of each innovation area and assesses the potential reach and impact of their patenting activity across different applications and geographies. According to GlobalData, there are 195+ companies, spanning technology vendors, established automotive companies, and up-and-coming start-ups engaged in the development and application of lightweight disc brakes.
Key players in lightweight disc brakes – a disruptive innovation in the automotive industry
‘Application diversity’ measures the number of applications identified for each patent. It broadly splits companies into either ‘niche’ or ‘diversified’ innovators.
‘Geographic reach’ refers to the number of countries each patent is registered in. It reflects the breadth of geographic application intended, ranging from ‘global’ to ‘local’.
Patent volumes related to lightweight disc brakes
Source: GlobalData Patent Analytics
Nuova FourB is one of the leading patent filers in lightweight disc brakes. The company uses carbon-ceramic composite materials in disc brake construction to offer a significant reduction in weight compared to traditional cast iron. Carbon-ceramic brakes provide improved heat resistance, reducing brake fade during high-performance use. Some other key patent filers in the space include Stella Vermogensverwaltungs and Porsche Automobil.
In terms of application diversity, Bayerische Motoren Werke leads the pack. General Motors and PureForge stood in the second and third positions respectively. By means of geographic reach, Icahn Enterprises held the top position followed by 3M and Oil States International.
To further understand the key themes and technologies disrupting the automotive industry, access GlobalData’s latest thematic research report on Automotive.
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