German carmaker Volkswagen CEO Thomas Schaefer said the automotive giant sees no alternative to layoffs and plant closures to achieve a cost reduction of €4bn ($4.16bn), reported Reuters.

This move comes amidst conflict with the company’s unions, which have threatened strikes starting from December 2024.

Discover B2B Marketing That Performs

Combine business intelligence and editorial excellence to reach engaged professionals across 36 leading media platforms.

Find out more

The unions have sought solutions from the company in ongoing negotiations over pay and capacity that do not involve factory closures or significant job cuts.

Schaefer was quoted by the news agency as saying to weekly Welt am Sonntag: “Ultimately, any solution must reduce both overcapacity and costs. We can’t just stick a band-aid on it and keep dragging it along. That would come back to bite us later in a serious way.”

Schaefer has indicated that the majority of the proposed job reductions could occur through natural attrition and early retirement schemes.

However, he acknowledged that these measures alone would not suffice to address the company’s financial challenges.

“It would simply take too long. There is no point in delaying restructuring until 2035. By then, our competition would have left us behind,” Schaefer added.

He noted that the company’s restructuring should instead be done within a period of three to four years.

Furthermore, the company proposed a 10% wage reduction for workers at the VW AG unit, which is currently at the centre of the dispute.

Schaefer said there is little hope for a significant recovery in the near future for demand in Europe.

He also pointed out that labour costs at Volkswagen’s sites in Germany are about twice as high as those at competitors and VW’s own locations in southern and eastern Europe.

Despite ongoing savings efforts that have positively impacted profits by about €7.5bn, Schaefer emphasised the need for an additional €4bn in savings.

The CEO has stated that the company sees no possibility of avoiding the closure of plants in Germany. The possible closures refer to vehicle manufacturing facilities and component production sites.

Last week, Reuters reported that Volkswagen‘s workers union proposed $1.6bn in cost savings, contingent on avoiding plant closures in Germany.

Just Auto Excellence Awards - Nominations Closed

Nominations are now closed for the Just Auto Technology Excellence Awards. A big thanks to all the organisations that entered – your response has been outstanding, showcasing exceptional innovation, leadership, and impact.

Excellence in Action
Continental has secured the Window Displays Innovation Award in the 2025 Just Auto Excellence Awards for its Window Projection solution, transforming side windows into dynamic, data-rich canvases. Discover how this compact projection technology and intelligent software are reshaping in-car UX and opening fresh revenue streams for OEMs and mobility providers.

Discover the Impact