Gentherm has patented a temperature control system that uses an occupant’s heart rate variability to adjust heating and cooling through an HVAC system. The system also considers environmental factors like temperature and humidity. The innovative technology aims to optimize comfort and energy efficiency. GlobalData’s report on Gentherm gives a 360-degree view of the company including its patenting strategy. Buy the report here.

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According to GlobalData’s company profile on Gentherm, UAV battery thermal mgmt was a key innovation area identified from patents. Gentherm's grant share as of April 2024 was 49%. Grant share is based on the ratio of number of grants to total number of patents.

Temperature control system using heart rate variability for hvac control

Source: United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Credit: Gentherm Inc

A recently granted patent (Publication Number: US11957489B2) discloses a temperature control system that integrates heart rate variability (HRV) data to regulate the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system in an environment. The system includes sensors for generating an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal for occupants and environmental data such as temperature, air velocity, and humidity. The HRV controller processes the ECG signal to identify inter-beat intervals and adjusts the HVAC system based on these intervals and environmental data. The system can increase heating or cooling based on predefined thresholds of inter-beat intervals, ensuring occupant comfort.

Furthermore, the patent describes methods for controlling temperature using HRV parameters and a comfort classification model. By generating N HRV parameters and utilizing a multidimensional HRV parameter space, the system can determine the comfort level of occupants in the environment. The comfort classification model defines comfort and discomfort regions based on HRV parameters, allowing the HVAC system to adjust temperature settings accordingly. Additionally, the system can be integrated into vehicles with a telematics system to transmit HRV data and receive updated comfort classification models. The methods also include retraining the comfort classification model in response to manual setpoint changes to the HVAC system, ensuring optimal comfort for occupants based on HRV data and environmental factors.

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GlobalData Patent Analytics tracks bibliographic data, legal events data, point in time patent ownerships, and backward and forward citations from global patenting offices. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.