Despite a slow start, July came through with another increase in US light vehicle sales. Volume rose 8.9%, producing a SAAR of 14.09m, a 1.69m-unit jump from July 2011.

Sales were down 10.3% from June’s pace as early dips in consumer sentiment and concerns about the economy slowed showroom traffic, but growing confidence in the latter part of the month boosted sales.

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A drop in rental sales was a big factor in the results for Ford and General Motors; they blamed slow fleet sales for the deficits in their monthly totals. Ford was down 3.8% and GM fell 6.4% in July, though both remain in the black in year-to-date (YTD) totals.

Chevrolet’s new-to-the-US Spark got a decent start in its first full month on the market but there are some questions about its prospects: Chevy has the Spark, Sonic and Cruze playing in essentially the same segment.

Chrysler came through with its 28th consecutive sales gain, up 12.6%. Sales of the new Dodge Dart are growing slowly as the Belvidere plant ramps up and begins shipping cars equipped with automatic transmissions, which are easier to sell in the US.

The Detroit Three took a big hit in market share as the resurgent Japanese automakers took another big bite of the pie. Japanese automakers, led by Toyota and Honda, claimed 4.5 additional points in July.

July was Honda’s month for big numbers. Volume rose 45.3%, the largest gain for any major automaker, as several models posted new records. Toyota backed up last month’s huge jump with another 26.1% improvement. Toyota is now second only to Volkswagen in YTD sales gains.

Subaru set another July sales record with a 110% improvement in Impreza sales and ended the month 15.9% ahead of July 2011.

The Koreans both announced new monthly sales records: combined Hyundai and Kia sales rose 4.8% even as they lost 0.4 points of market share.

The European brands picked up the share lost by the Koreans. With the exception of Saab, every manufacturer reported gains. Audi and Volkswagen led the way with sales up 28.0% and 27.3%, respectively.

BMW won July’s premium competition; Mercedes clings to a 104-unit lead over its archrival in YTD sales. One-time luxury leader Lexus is in third.

Passenger cars claimed 50.6% of total light vehicle sales last month. That’s well up from their 47.9% share last year, but down from their 51.3% in June 2012.

Petrol may once again play a role in new vehicle sales mix, at least in the near term. Prices have begun rising again, primarily due to problems at US refineries. Prices remain below their 2011 levels and it’s expected they will decline as refineries switch to less-expensive fall blends in September.

The SAAR trends for 2012 are tracking well compared to prior years, but volume took an uncharacteristic drop last month. This may have been due to the large drop in fleet sales as retail sales appear to remain solid. It’s not a trend yet, but bears watching.

Manufacturer Current Month 7/12/2012 Current Month 7/11/2012 Volume Change Daily Sales Rate Change Market Share 7/12/2012 Market Share 7/11/2012 Calendar Year-To-Date 2012 Calendar Year-To-Date 2011 Volume Change
Chrysler Group 126089 112026 12.6% 21.9% 10.9% 10.6% 960157 751958 27.7%
Ford Motor Co. 173482 180315 -3.8% 4.2% 15% 17% 1313865 1250051 5.1%
General Motors Co. 201237 214915 -6.4% 1.4% 17.4% 20.3% 1516950 1476525 2.7%
Detroit Total 500808 507256 -1.3% 7% 43.4% 47.9% 3790972 3478534 9%
Honda America 116944 80502 45.3% 57.4% 10.1% 7.6% 817926 687944 18.9%
Mazda North America 19318 20783 -7% 0.7% 1.7% 2% 163115 143162 13.9%
Mitsubishi 4194 7972 -47.4% -43% 0.4% 0.8% 37067 52087 -28.8%
Nissan North America 98341 84601 16.2% 25.9% 8.5% 8% 676062 589574 14.7%
Subaru* 25183 21730 15.9% 25.5% 2.2% 2.1% 189487 153799 23.2%
American Suzuki 2266 2447 -7.4% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 15260 15849 -3.7%
Toyota Motor Sales 164898 130802 26.1% 36.6% 14.3% 12.3% 1210994 943590 28.3%
Japan Total 431144 348837 23.6% 33.9% 37.4% 32.9% 3109911 2586005 20.3%
Hyundai* 62021 59561 4.1% 12.8% 5.4% 5.6% 418690 382358 9.5%
Kia* 48074 45504 5.6% 14.5% 4.2% 4.3% 336781 290608 15.9%
Korea Total 110095 105065 4.8% 13.5% 9.5% 9.9% 755471 672966 12.3%
Audi* 11707 9146 28% 38.7% 1% 0.9% 76865 65055 18.2%
BMW North America 27152 26120 4% 12.6% 2.4% 2.5% 185894 169461 9.7%
Daimler AG 22298 21067 5.8% 14.7% 1.9% 2% 164950 141662 16.4%
Jaguar Land Rover 4331 3795 14.1% 23.6% 0.4% 0.4% 31828 27497 15.8%
Porsche 2803 2768 1.3% 9.7% 0.2% 0.3% 19253 18310 5.2%
Saab 0 384 -100% -100% 0% 0% 480 3820 -87.4%
Volkswagen 37014 29066 27.3% 38% 3.2% 2.7% 245739 183191 34.1%
Volvo Cars 5717 5595 2.2% 10.7% 0.5% 0.5% 40333 41898 -3.7%
Other (est.) 690 627 10% 19.2% 0.1% 0.1% 4253 3768 12.9%
Europe Total 111712 98568 13.3% 22.8% 9.7% 9.3% 769595 654662 17.6%
Total Light Vehicles 1153759 1059726 8.9% 17.9% 100% 100% 8425949 7392167 14%

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